Psychology
Question:
1.What differentiates normal personality characteristics from personality disorders? A)the specific characteristics B)the degree of inflexibility and maladaptiveness C)the length of time one possesses the characteristics D)All the answers are correct. 2.The enduring pattern of inner thoughts and emotions and outward behaviors that are unique to each individual is termed: A)a trait. B)character. C)personality. D)individuality. 3.The category of “odd” personality disorders includes the traits of: A)anxiety and fearfulness. B)being highly dramatic, emotional, or erratic. C)inflexibility and total loss of contact with reality. D)extreme suspiciousness, social withdrawal, and cognitive and perceptual peculiarities. 4.The schizoid personality disorder differs from paranoid personality disorder in that: A)those with schizoid personality disorder seek close affiliations with others, while those with paranoid personality do not. B)paranoid personality disorder is treatable only through drug therapy; schizoid personality can be treated with psychotherapy. C)women are more likely to have schizoid personality disorder than paranoid personality disorder; the opposite is true for men. D)those with schizoid personality disorder desire to be alone; those with paranoid personality are alone because of suspiciousness. 5.Cruelty to animals and people, destruction of property, and truancy before the age of 15: A)is best diagnosed as antisocial personality disorder. B)is characteristic of those later diagnosed with antisocial personality disorder. C)predicts later antisocial disorder with virtual certainty. D)seems unrelated to antisocial personality disorder. 6.The absence of parental love results in emotional detachment and the use of power to form relationships. This is MOST like a ______ explanation of the development of antisocial personality disorder. A)cognitive B)biological C)behavioral D)psychodynamic 7.An individual with a diagnosed personality disorder is emotionally unstable, impulsive, and reckless. This person’s diagnosis is likely to be which of the following personality disorders? A)borderline B)schizotypal C)obsessive-compulsive D)avoidant 8.The personality disorder that is characterized by the need for undying love and admiration is: A)borderline. B)histrionic. C)narcissistic. D)schizotypal. 9.Like those with paranoid personality disorder, those with avoidant personality disorder usually: A)are very sensitive to criticism. B)avoid close relationships. C)are very sensitive to criticism and avoid close relationships. D)are indifferent to criticism and seek out close relationships. 10.If a person primarily fears close social relationships, one would MOST likely conclude that the person is experiencing: A)social phobia. B)avoidant personality disorder. C)both social phobia and avoidance personality disorder. D)a personality disorder from the dramatic cluster.
