Adam Smith, a very influential eighteenth-century political economist, wrote, “By pursuing his own interest, he frequently promotes that of the society more effectually than when he really intends to promote it” (cited in Stiglitz & Rosengard, 2015, p. 62). Considering the quotation, in 1,250-1,500 words, address the following questions.
Describe what Smith meant by the “invisible hand.” How exactly does it function?
Describe how Smith’s work is a reaction to mercantilism, which dominated the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. As a point of departure, define mercantilism.
Discuss if all 19th-century thinkers agree with Smith. How did, for instance, Karl Marx view the doctrine of laissez-faire? What were the inevitable consequences of such an economic system?
Discuss the influences of Smith and his critics, like Marx, reflected in the mixed economy of the United States today.
Use three to five scholarly resources to support your explanations.
Prepare this assignment according to the guidelines found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center. An abstract is not required.
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“By pursuing his own interest, he frequently promotes that of the society more effectively than when he truly tries to promote it,” observed Adam Smith, a very renowned eighteenth-century political economist (cited in Stiglitz & Rosengard, 2015, p. 62). In 1,250-1,500 words, respond to the following questions based on the quotation.
Explain what Smith meant when he said the “invisible hand.” What does it do and how does it work?
Explain how Smith’s work is a reaction to the mercantile dominance of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. Define mercantilism as a starting point.
Consider whether all 19th-century philosophers concur with Smith. How did Karl Marx, for example, feel about the laissez-faire doctrine? What were the unavoidable implications of a system like this?
Discuss how Smith’s and his detractors’ influences, like as Marx’s, are represented in
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