Osteoporosis in the aging population essay.
Osteoporosis in the aging population essay.
Osteoporosis is a progressive illness that’s turning into extra obvious with the aging population. Roughly 44 million people in the US have osteoporosis (Mackey & Whitaker, 2015). Osteoporosis is often not recognized till the first fracture has occurred as a result of it’s usually asymptomatic. Fragility fractures are a serious complication of osteoporosis and might result in morbidity, mortality, and financial burden. Hip fractures for instance are increased in Caucasians and females in comparison with black, Asian, Hispanic populations (Mackey & Whitaker, 2015). The commonest fractures because of osteoporosis embrace distal forearm, hip, and backbone. Those that have had a fracture associated to osteoporosis are in danger for a secondary fracture.
Osteoporosis therapy
Most postmenopausal osteoporosis medicines cut back hip and vertebral fractures.
A low-cost oral bisphosphonate choice is alendronate for about $60 a yr.
Reclast (zoledroic acid) is a as soon as yearly IV infusion costing$270 per yr not together with infusion prices for many who can’t take oral bisphosphonate. Ibandronate solely lowered vertebral fractures.
For these people who need a drug vacation from bisphosphate medicines ought to have a DXA scan each 2 after stopping medicines and after taking oral medicines for 5 years or three years for IV in low-risk sufferers. For top-risk sufferers wait Eight-10 years earlier than taking a drug vacation.
