Answer each question in a minimum of 100 words each. Use correct spelling and grammar. Cite sources as necessary. 1.Describe three important milestones in the development of psychology. Explain why these particular milestones were important and why you chose them. 2.Explain how psychologists use case studies, naturalistic observations, and surveys to observe and describe behavior, and why is random sampling important. 3.In your own words, briefly explain the function of the amygdala. Describe how your life could be affected if your amygdala was damaged. 4.In your own words, briefly describe the location and function of the temporal lobes. Describe how your life could be affected if your temporal lobes were damaged
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Three important milestones in the development of psychology are the establishment of psychology as a separate field of study from philosophy, the development of the first psychological laboratory, and the publication of Sigmund Freud’s theories on the unconscious mind.
The establishment of psychology as a separate field of study from philosophy was important because it allowed for the development of a more scientific approach to studying mental processes and behavior. The development of the first psychological laboratory by Wilhelm Wundt in 1879 was also important because it allowed psychologists to conduct controlled experiments in order to better understand human behavior. The publication of Freud’s theories on the unconscious mind was significant because it introduced the idea that much of human behavior is influenced by unconscious motivations and desires.
Psychologists use case studies, naturalistic observations, and surveys to observe and describe behavior. Case studies involve in-depth examination of a single individual or small group of people in order to understand their behavior and experiences. Naturalistic observations involve observing behavior in its natural environment, without interfering or trying to manipulate the situation. Surveys involve collecting data from a large number of people through questionnaires or interviews in order to gain a better understanding of a particular behavior or phenomenon.
