Community & Public Health Reducing Hospital Readmissions Among High-Risk Patient Populations Paper
After reviewing Module 2: Lecture Materials & Resources, you will select a diagnosis among high-risk patient populations that are commonly readmitted to the hospital. Prepare a paper that examines the rationale for readmissions among this population and provide evidence-based interventions for reducing hospital readmissions in this population.
Submission Instructions:
The paper is to be clear and concise and students will lose points for improper grammar, punctuation and misspelling.
The paper is to be 5 pages in length:
Title (Page 1)
Abstract (Page 2)
Body (Pages 3-4, 1000 words total)
Reference Page (Page 5)
Incorporate a minimum of 3 current (published within the last five years) scholarly journal articles or primary legal sources (statutes, court opinions) within your work. Journal articles and books should be referenced according to APA style (the library has a copy of the APA Manual).
Your paper should be formatted per APA and references should be current (published within last five years) scholarly journal articles or primary legal sources (statutes, court opinions)
Title: Reducing Hospital Readmissions among High-Risk Patient Populations with Congestive Heart Failure
Abstract:
Congestive heart failure (CHF) is a chronic condition that affects millions of individuals worldwide. CHF patients are at high risk of hospital readmission, which can lead to increased healthcare costs, decreased quality of life, and even death. The aim of this paper is to examine the rationale for readmissions among CHF patients and provide evidence-based interventions for reducing hospital readmissions in this population. The paper will discuss the epidemiology of CHF, the factors contributing to hospital readmissions, and the strategies that have been shown to be effective in reducing readmissions among CHF patients.
Body:
Epidemiology of Congestive Heart Failure
Congestive heart failure (CHF) is a chronic condition that affects millions of individuals worldwide. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), approximately 26 million people are affected by CHF globally, with the majority of cases occurring in high-income countries. In the United States alone, an estimated 6.5 million individuals have CHF, and it is the leading cause of hospitalization among individuals over the age of 65.
Factors Contributing to Hospital Readmissions among CHF Patients
Hospital readmissions among CHF patients are a significant concern, as they can lead to increased healthcare costs, decreased quality of life, and even death. The reasons for readmissions among CHF patients are multifactorial, and include a lack of patient education, poor medication management, and inadequate follow-up care.
One of the main contributing factors to hospital readmissions among CHF patients is a lack of patient education. CHF is a complex condition that requires ongoing management and self-care, yet many patients do not receive adequate education on how to manage their condition. For example, a study by Wang et al. (2018) found that only 52% of CHF patients received education on medication management, and only 37% received education on self-care.
Another contributing factor to hospital readmissions among CHF patients is poor medication management. CHF patients often require multiple medications to manage their condition, and it can be challenging for patients to keep track of their medication regimen. A study by Lin et al. (2017) found that medication nonadherence was a significant predictor of hospital readmissions among CHF patients.
Inadequate follow-up care is also a contributing factor to hospital readmissions among CHF patients. Many patients do not receive adequate follow-up care after being discharged from the hospital, and this can lead to a decline in their condition and a subsequent readmission. A study by Li et al. (2019) found that patients who did not receive follow-up care within 7 days of being discharged from the hospital were more likely to be readmitted within 30 days.
Evidence-Based Interventions for Reducing Hospital Readmissions among CHF Patients
There are several evidence-based interventions that have been shown to be effective in reducing hospital readmissions among CHF patients.
Patient education: Patient education is a crucial component of CHF management, and it has been shown to be effective in reducing hospital readmissions. For example, a study by Wang et al. (2018) found that patients who received education on medication management and self-care had a lower risk of readmission compared to those who did not receive education.
Medication management: Medication management is an essential component of CHF management, and it has been shown to be effective in reducing hospital readmissions. For example, a study by Lin et al. (2017) found that medication reconciliation, which is a process of ensuring that the patient
