Black Colleges Essay, Research Paper
In the universe we live in today a individual can about take any college or
university they want to to go on their instruction upon graduation from high
school. It truly doesn & # 8217 ; t affair if it is a four twelvemonth, two twelvemonth, or proficient
school, there is a school for any individual in any major. What draws a individual to
go to one certain sort of school compared to another? In this instance why is at that place
an addition in Black pupils go toing Black colleges in the past decennary? One
might state, “ Well how can you state that more pupils are acquiring into these
colleges, instead than these schools accepting an increased figure of pupils
each twelvemonth? ” These are all of import inquiries to inquire, and there are
legion grounds and causes for schools to increase the figure of pupils they
allow and the figure of pupils desiring to go to these colleges.
I have an
older brother and an older sister who both attend a historically black college ( HBCU ) ,
Cardinal State University in Wlberforce, Ohio. I have ever had a womb-to-tomb dream
of go toing an HBCU. In fact I was accepted to both Virginia Union in Richmond
and North Carolina A & A ; T in Greensboro before I was accepted into Wright State
University. My chief ground for desiring to go to these schools was the history
that they have and the manner they made me experience when I went for visits. Those are
my personal grounds for desiring to go to these schools, but there are more than
personal grounds people are get downing to hold a higher involvement in go toing
these schools. Lowery 2 For the past three old ages my church back place in Columbus
has held an one-year Black College Tour. It is designed to earn the involvement of
the immature people at my church and all about Columbus in HBCU & # 8217 ; s. I was a pupil
the first twelvemonth and a chaperone the last two. In sing these schools one can
happen that the disposal at these colleges and universities do anything they
can to acquire you admitted to these schools. Almost all of them are rated among the
best schools in the state, excessively. These are no little clip schools. Some pupils
are happening it easier to travel to HBCU & # 8217 ; s because of the recent Supreme Court
opinions on Affirmative Action. They feel that it will be harder for them to hold
an equal opportunity of being accepted to non Black colleges and universities. Most
of those people don & # 8217 ; t want to set up with all the muss that goes on in those
universities today, where even still, in 1997, people are admitted because of
physical visual aspects and non mental capablenesss ( “ Straight Talk ” 122
123 ) . Talking in those footings people merely do non desire to cover with downright
racism. Some HBCU & # 8217 ; s in countries with tonss of non Black colleges normally have
increased registration due to past histories and events that happened at the
schools. An illustration was in Florida in 1988. Incidents of racism on the major
White college campuses caused a 19 per centum addition at Florida A & A ; M
University in Tallahassee, another HBCU. It was recorded as the largest addition
in registration of any of the colleges in the province. Of the 1,876 coeds in the
system, 1,327 were enrolled at Florida A & A ; M, while the other universities
enrolled the remainder ( “ Racism ” 22 ) . Even now Florida A & A ; M has
increased registration at the school. They reported about 100 more fresher in
this twelvemonth & # 8217 ; s category than last twelvemonth & # 8217 ; s ( Geraghty A46 ) . There are some pupils who
are get downing to go to HBCU & # 8217 ; s because of their feeling of want of black
civilization in their lives. In an article in The Lowery 3 Black Collegian last twelvemonth,
a immature adult male, merely mentioning to himself as “ The Invisible Man ” to
readers, wrote to the editor about go toing an HBCU after holding gone to
preponderantly White schools all of his life. He chose to go to a Black school
because, “ I felt really intimidated by my ignorance of Black history,
civilization, linguistic communication, and everything else that I have missed in my old
instruction ” ( qtd. in Parker 21 ) . After go toing his first semester in
school, “ Invisible Man ” found he was what he called a “ Cultural
Zombie. ” He chose to remain at the school to educate himself about the
civilization that he was left in the cold by his household. He says his household is Black,
but ne’er emphasized being black and the civilization that comes with it. One thing
he say & # 8217 ; s he has learned from his nameless school is who he is and his function as an
African American male ( Parker 21 ) . The one chief cause for increased registration
in HBCU ” s is the attending pupils get from people they feel understand
them. Most Black colleges have that “ cordial reception factor ” that a individual
can ” t acquire on a bigger campus. Even the bigger Black universities recognize
this helps pupils achieve better. Black pupils are get downing to recognize that
the pupils who attend these colleges display greater additions in academic
accomplishment, higher rates of Bachelor & # 8217 ; s Degree attainment, greater societal
integrating, and higher occupational aspirations than those Black pupils who
attend preponderantly White establishments. Blacks at HBCU ” s study being
recognized, encouraged, and engaged in all facets of campus life, unlike Black
pupils on White campuses, who report frequently feeling alienated and fringy
( McDonough 10 ) . An illustration of the “ cordial reception factor ” I referred to
earlier is from a bantam Black school in E Texas called Jarvis Christian
School. In an article in The Chronicle of Higher Education, Pam Taylor, a senior
at the school said, “ If Lowery 4 your discouraged and you don & # 8217 ; t cognize if you
can maintain traveling your instructors are at that place to pick you up ” ( Managan A8 ) .
“ I & # 8217 ; ve got spring febrility bad right now, and I can name my instructor and
she ” ll speak me into acquiring to category. I can speak to her about anything
school assignment, work forces, anything, ” she continued ( Managan A8 ) . It does non go on
merely when you get at that place either. Administrators at Tennessee State and Florida
A & A ; M say that an of import technique in maintaining their registration Numberss up
has been to name pupils who have been admitted and speak to them about what the
university has to offer ( Geraghty A46 ) . Even though HBCU & # 8217 ; s represent less than 4
per centum of all U.S. colleges, they enroll 20 per centum of all Black undergraduates
and present about 33 per centum of all African American Baccalaureate grades. All
of this despite anticipations in the 1960 & # 8217 ; s that improved entree at preponderantly
White schools would bespeak the terminal of HBCU & # 8217 ; s. Registrations at these schools has
been systematically up since 1976, and in the period between 1987 1991 entirely,
Black college registration rose about 10,000 pupils per twelvemonth ( McDonough 10 11 ) .
All of this goes to demo that because of societal, political, and economic causes
in the universe today, these figures are bantam compared to what & # 8217 ; s projected to
happen. And as more and more Black pupils become cognizant of what these colleges
hold to offer them, whether it be personal or fiscal, some of these
preponderantly White schools will be hurting for Black pupils, from which we
might see the beginning of a new tendency, the program to end or seek to wholly
segregate Historically Black Colleges and Universities. Lowery 5 Brian Lowery
Lowery 1 May 7, 1997 Kennedy Eng. 102 05 The Increase in Enrollment in
Historically Black Colleges and Universities In the universe we live in today a
individual can about take any college or university they want to to go on
their instruction upon graduation from high school. It truly doesn & # 8217 ; t affair if it
is a four twelvemonth, two twelvemonth, or proficient school, there is a school for any individual
in any major. What draws a individual to go to one certain sort of school compared
to another? In this instance why is there an addition in Black pupils go toing
Black colleges in the past decennary? One might state, “ Well how can you state
that more pupils are acquiring into these colleges, instead than these schools
accepting an increased figure of pupils each twelvemonth? ” These are all
of import inquiries to inquire, and there are legion grounds and causes for
& lt ;<
p>schools to increase the figure of pupils they allow and the figure of pupils
desiring to go to these colleges. I have an older brother and an older sister
who both attend a historically black college ( HBCU ) , Central State University in
Wlberforce, Ohio. I have ever had a womb-to-tomb dream of go toing an HBCU. In
fact I was accepted to both Virginia Union in Richmond and North Carolina
A & A ; T in Greensboro before I was accepted into Wright State University. My
chief ground for desiring to go to these schools was the history that they have
and the manner they made me experience when I went for visits. Those are my personal
grounds for desiring to go to these schools, but there are more than personal
grounds people are get downing to hold a higher involvement in go toing these
schools. Lowery 2 For the past three old ages my church back place in Columbus has
held an one-year Black College Tour. It is designed to earn the involvement of the
immature people at my church and all about Columbus in HBCU & # 8217 ; s. I was a pupil the
first twelvemonth and a chaperone the last two. In sing these schools one can happen
that the disposal at these colleges and universities do anything they can
to acquire you admitted to these schools. Almost all of them are rated among the
best schools in the state, excessively. These are no little clip schools. Some pupils
are happening it easier to travel to HBCU & # 8217 ; s because of the recent Supreme Court
opinions on Affirmative Action. They feel that it will be harder for them to hold
an equal opportunity of being accepted to non Black colleges and universities. Most
of those people don & # 8217 ; t want to set up with all the muss that goes on in those
universities today, where even still, in 1997, people are admitted because of
physical visual aspects and non mental capablenesss ( “ Straight Talk ” 122
123 ) . Talking in those footings people merely do non desire to cover with downright
racism. Some HBCU & # 8217 ; s in countries with tonss of non Black colleges normally have
increased registration due to past histories and events that happened at the
schools. An illustration was in Florida in 1988. Incidents of racism on the major
White college campuses caused a 19 per centum addition at Florida A & A ; M
University in Tallahassee, another HBCU. It was recorded as the largest addition
in registration of any of the colleges in the province. Of the 1,876 coeds in the
system, 1,327 were enrolled at Florida A & A ; M, while the other universities
enrolled the remainder ( “ Racism ” 22 ) . Even now Florida A & A ; M has
increased registration at the school. They reported about 100 more fresher in
this twelvemonth & # 8217 ; s category than last twelvemonth & # 8217 ; s ( Geraghty A46 ) . There are some pupils who
are get downing to go to HBCU & # 8217 ; s because of their feeling of want of black
civilization in their lives. In an article in The Lowery 3 Black Collegian last twelvemonth,
a immature adult male, merely mentioning to himself as “ The Invisible Man ” to
readers, wrote to the editor about go toing an HBCU after holding gone to
preponderantly White schools all of his life. He chose to go to a Black school
because, “ I felt really intimidated by my ignorance of Black history,
civilization, linguistic communication, and everything else that I have missed in my old
instruction ” ( qtd. in Parker 21 ) . After go toing his first semester in
school, “ Invisible Man ” found he was what he called a “ Cultural
Zombie. ” He chose to remain at the school to educate himself about the
civilization that he was left in the cold by his household. He says his household is Black,
but ne’er emphasized being black and the civilization that comes with it. One thing
he say & # 8217 ; s he has learned from his nameless school is who he is and his function as an
African American male ( Parker 21 ) . The one chief cause for increased registration
in HBCU ” s is the attending pupils get from people they feel understand
them. Most Black colleges have that “ cordial reception factor ” that a individual
can ” t acquire on a bigger campus. Even the bigger Black universities recognize
this helps pupils achieve better. Black pupils are get downing to recognize that
the pupils who attend these colleges display greater additions in academic
accomplishment, higher rates of Bachelor & # 8217 ; s Degree attainment, greater societal
integrating, and higher occupational aspirations than those Black pupils who
attend preponderantly White establishments. Blacks at HBCU ” s study being
recognized, encouraged, and engaged in all facets of campus life, unlike Black
pupils on White campuses, who report frequently feeling alienated and fringy
( McDonough 10 ) . An illustration of the “ cordial reception factor ” I referred to
earlier is from a bantam Black school in E Texas called Jarvis Christian
School. In an article in The Chronicle of Higher Education, Pam Taylor, a senior
at the school said, “ If Lowery 4 your discouraged and you don & # 8217 ; t cognize if you
can maintain traveling your instructors are at that place to pick you up ” ( Managan A8 ) .
“ I & # 8217 ; ve got spring febrility bad right now, and I can name my instructor and
she ” ll speak me into acquiring to category. I can speak to her about anything
school assignment, work forces, anything, ” she continued ( Managan A8 ) . It does non go on
merely when you get at that place either. Administrators at Tennessee State and Florida
A & A ; M say that an of import technique in maintaining their registration Numberss up
has been to name pupils who have been admitted and speak to them about what the
university has to offer ( Geraghty A46 ) . Even though HBCU & # 8217 ; s represent less than 4
per centum of all U.S. colleges, they enroll 20 per centum of all Black undergraduates
and present about 33 per centum of all African American Baccalaureate grades. All
of this despite anticipations in the 1960 & # 8217 ; s that improved entree at preponderantly
White schools would bespeak the terminal of HBCU & # 8217 ; s. Registrations at these schools has
been systematically up since 1976, and in the period between 1987 1991 entirely,
Black college registration rose about 10,000 pupils per twelvemonth ( McDonough 10 11 ) .
All of this goes to demo that because of societal, political, and economic causes
in the universe today, these figures are bantam compared to what & # 8217 ; s projected to
happen. And as more and more Black pupils become cognizant of what these colleges
hold to offer them, whether it be personal or fiscal, some of these
preponderantly White schools will be hurting for Black pupils, from which we
might see the beginning of a new tendency, the program to end or seek to wholly
segregate Historically Black Colleges and Universities. Lowery 5 Works Cited
McDonough, Patricia M. , Anthony Lising Antonio, James W. Trent. “ Black
Students, Black Colleges: An African American College. ” Journal For a Just
& A ; Caring Education. January 1997: 9 36 Geraghty, Mary. “ On Campuss
Coast to Coast, Trends In Freshman Enrollment Vary Widely This Fall. ” The
History of Higher Education. 20 October 1996: A46 Mangan, Katherine S.
“ Reversal at a College In East Texas. ” The Chronicle of Higher
Education. 6 February 1996: A8 Parker, Linda Bates. “ Campus Advisor Helps
Invisible Man. ” Black Collegian. October 1996: 21 22 “ Straight Talk
From the Top: Presidential Candidates Answer Tough Questions & # 8230 ; . ” Black
Collegian. October 1996: 128 “ Racism on White Campuses Boosts Registration at
FAMU. ”
69c
McDonough, Patricia M. , Anthony Lising Antonio, James W. Trent. “ Black
Students, Black Colleges: An African American College. ” Journal For a Just
& A ; Caring Education. January 1997: 9 36 Geraghty, Mary. “ On Campuss
Coast to Coast, Trends In Freshman Enrollment Vary Widely This Fall. ” The
History of Higher Education. 20 October 1996: A46 Mangan, Katherine S.
“ Reversal at a College In East Texas. ” The Chronicle of Higher
Education. 6 February 1996: A8 Parker, Linda Bates. “ Campus Advisor Helps
Invisible Man. ” Black Collegian. October 1996: 21 22 “ Straight Talk
From the Top: Presidential Candidates Answer Tough Questions & # 8230 ; . ” Black
Collegian. October 1996: 128 “ Racism on White Campuses Boosts Registration at
FAMU. ” Jet. 21 November 1988: 22