Global Health Paper
The worldwide well being paper is due as said within the course schedule. The worldwide well being paper furthers data on well being points all over the world and makes use of the Sustainable Growth Targets (SDGs) as a foundation for dialogue. College students will :
select ONE low-income or low-middle revenue nation and
one matter listed underneath SDG Purpose #three: Good Health and Effectively-Being (select Little one Health, Maternal Health, or HIV/AIDS)
one of many Purpose three Targets
They’ll then analysis the progress that this nation has had towards assembly the SDG that was chosen, in addition to any data relating to the ways in which the nation is shifting towards assembly the SDG. It is going to be obligatory to check statistics from in regards to the 12 months 2000 to current, together with statistics from the US with a view to present a comparability between international locations. Embrace the information development, with statistics from someday across the 12 months 2000 after which current day information.
Instance of desk (NOTE- That is NOT in correct APA format, simply an instance to point out the minimal information wanted):
Uganda, 2000
Uganda, 2018
United States, 2000
United States, 2018
Maternal Mortality Price
Share of ladies receiving prenatal care
Share of births attended by expert well being skilled
That is ONLY an instance of information that ought to be collected for this particular matter and aim to Help make clear the quantity of information required for the desk.
College students should collect details about the residing scenario/tradition/norms within the nation to Help clarify why the SDGs are wanted to Help higher the well being of the inhabitants. College students may even have to determine and focus on limitations and challenges that exist inside the nation.
Even when the nation has met the unique aim, there may be nonetheless enchancment to be made. Sources, methods, and property inside the nation ought to be mentioned. This would come with cultural issues and applications which will have been developed particularly to make progress towards the SDG chosen.
College students will need to overview data on the next web sites previous to starting this task:
(for details about the SDGs) /> (international locations that college students could select are listed on the backside of those final 2 webpages)College students will current their findings in a scholarly paper utilizing APA format; paper ought to have at the least Four-full pages of narrative textual content (not together with cowl web page and reference web page; can be at the least 6 pages whole with cowl web page and reference web page). No summary is required. College students ought to overview the rubric previous to writing the paper for tips associated to variety of pages per part.
A desk ought to be used to check statistics however should be created by the scholar and should embrace in-text citations (don’t reduce and paste a desk discovered on-line). Not less than three completely different references (together with one reference from a analysis or peer-reviewed journal, printed inside the previous 7 years) are required to assemble details about the nation, the SDG, and the proof of limitations/challenges/assets/property.
** A fast reminder– all scholar papers can be uploaded to the plagiarism detection program, SafeAssign. Basically, school can be searching for SafeAssign studies of lower than 30% match. Make certain that you appropriately paraphrase and cite/reference your digital sources. It’s anticipated that college students are in a position to synthesize materials, and never “reduce and paste” data from different sources. Please use just a few quotes as obligatory, and solely in cases the place you’re unable to synthesize and paraphrase the data. See the APA guide for steering.
Once more, it’s extra essential to synthesize the supplies from different sources after which paraphrase the data into your personal phrases. It can be crucial for college kids to comply with the rubric intently for required content material and for approximate size of every part. The power to get your level throughout whereas utilizing brevity is a crucial talent to be taught.
Global Health Paper Rubric
Identification and outline of creating nation, together with location, local weather, cultural issues, inhabitants statistics, and business/ exports (at minimal).
10 factors/ ¾-1 web page
Identification of SDG matter and goal; select both Little one Health, Maternal Health, or HIV/AIDS (underneath Purpose #three: Guarantee Wholesome Lives and Promote Effectively-Being for All at All Ages) and one Purpose three goal
5 factors/ one paragraph
Comparability of statistics indicating motion towards assembly aim from the 12 months 2000 to current (should use a desk). DO NOT copy & paste a desk from one other supply. Ought to embrace at the least three completely different information units, together with the chosen nation and the US information for a similar timeframe.
15 factors/ ¾-1 web page
Identification and Dialogue of limitations/challenges; focus on cultural limitations, revenue, poverty, training, and so forth.
30 factors/ 1- 1 ½ pages
Identification and Dialogue of assets/methods/ property; focus on applications/insurance policies which have been put in place for the reason that 12 months 2000, NGO initiatives, focus on property inside the nation/tradition, and so forth.
30 factors/ 1- 1 ½ pages
References (at the least three references; one ought to be a analysis or peer-reviewed journal article printed inside the previous 7 years)
5 factors
APA format (for complete paper, together with title web page, introduction, conclusion, in-text citations, figures/tables, references, and so forth.). Don’t want an summary.
5 factors
Whole Factors
100 factors
Global Health Paper
Pupil Full Identify
Institutional Affiliation
Course Full Title
Teacher Full Identify
Due date
Global Health Paper
Identification and Description of Growing Nation
The creating nation in focus for the worldwide well being Assessment is Somalia. Somalia is the easternmost nation in Africa, positioned between sub-Saharan Africa and the Arabic international locations and southwestern Asia. The nation’s inhabitants is presently estimated at round 15,893,222, representing zero.2% p.c of the worldwide share. The local weather situation of Somalia is often dry and scorching, with the excessive proportion of the nation being extraordinarily flat. The nation’s panorama is principally shaped of thornbush savanna and semi-desert. The geographic construction of Somalia facilitates the nomadic pastoralism or agropastoralism lifestyle. The important financial sectors of Somalia embrace agriculture, fishing, and forestry, with livestock rising being the primary financial exercise.
SDG Subject and Goal
The Sustainable Growth Purpose (SDG) matter for dialogue is maternal well being in Somalia. The goal aim is to make sure wholesome lives and promote the well-being of expectant moms and their newborns. Maternal well being is taken into account probably the most weak in Somalia, with maternal morbidity and mortality stays one of many world’s highest ranges. In keeping with World Health Group (WHO), maternal well being entails the well being of a girl or mom throughout their being pregnant, childbirth, and the postnatal interval (WHO, 2021). Due to this fact, the three phases ought to be managed inside a constructive expertise to realize full potential for each the ladies and their infants by way of well being and well-being.
The causes of maternal mortality and morbidity embrace being pregnant and childbirth-related problems similar to extreme blood loss at childbirth or postnatal interval, hemorrhage, unsafe abortion, eclampsia, hypertension, obstructed labour, and infections on account of restricted or lack of entry to emergency obstetric care (JLI Social Media, 2018). Causes of maternal mortality that aren’t direct embrace malaria, coronary heart illness, anemia, continual malnutrition, and unavailability of certified healthcare personnel and well timed therapy. Enhancing maternal well being in Somalia might be achieved by specializing in the goal aim of selling the well-being of pregnant ladies by lowering or stopping maternal deaths by means of well timed administration by well being professionals which might be expert and work in an setting that’s supportive for providing maternal companies. Moreover, the goal aim goals at lowering and stopping maternal damage and incapacity to advertise pregnant ladies and their youngster well being and well-being. The individuality regarding each being pregnant and delivery ought to be thought of in the direction of addressing inequalities that contribute to poor well being outcomes.
Comparability of Statistics
Understanding maternal well being in Somalia requires a detailed Assessment of the information in numerous points of maternal well being, such because the maternal mortality charge and births attended by a talented well being skilled. The points of Somalia are in comparison with the US.
Desk 1.
Maternal Mortality Dying Ratio in Somalia and United
12 months Maternal Mortality Ratio (per 100,000 reside births)
Somalia United States
2017 829 19
2016 865 19
2015 855 18
2014 878 16
2013 893 16
2012 943 16
2011 955 15
2010 985 15
2009 994 15
2008 1,zero10 14
2007 1,zero30 14
2006 1,040 14
2005 1,040 13
2004 1,080 13
2003 1,100 13
2002 1,140 13
2001 1,170 13
2000 1,210 12
Desk 2.
Births Attended By Expert Health Workers in Somalia and United
12 months Births attended by expert well being workers (%)
Somalia United States
2018 31.9 99.1
2017 99.1
2016 99.1
2015 99.1
2014 98.5
2013 99.2
2012 99.three
2011 99.three
2010 99.Four
2009 99.three
2008 99.three
2007 99.three
2006 9.Four 99.Four
2005 99.Four
2004 99.three
2003 99.three
2002 24.eight 99.5
2001 19.three 99.Four
2000 19.three 99.Four
Identification and Dialogue of Boundaries/Challenges
The efforts to deal with the issues related to maternal well being and guarantee wholesome lives and promote the well-being of pregnant ladies and their newborns have been restricted on account of numerous limitations and challenges. One of many limitations which have a big influence on the efforts of the Somalia authorities to enhance maternal well being is the underfinanced well being system, which has contributed to challenges in healthcare supply. Lack of monetary assets within the well being sector has resulted in inadequate and underqualified workers contributing to poor healthcare high quality (Yusuf et al., 2017). Reaching maternal well being requires excessive accessibility to the healthcare facility, which might be attained in Somalia on account of insufficient entry to roads and the brief provide of well being facilities. Lack of training is a big supply of the challenges to enhance maternal well being in Somalia. The nation is taken into account one of many lowest charges in main faculty enrollment globally, with solely about 40 p.c of youngsters being in class (CIA World Factbook, 2020). A low stage of training impacts the power of the federal government to facilitate ladies, particularly younger moms, to go to well being facilities. Poor training additionally contributes to excessive charges of early being pregnant and unsafe abortions, growing the maternal mortality charge within the nation.
Moreover, the nation is related to poor governance, a excessive poverty ratio, underdevelopment on account of financial decline, and protracted inner battle that hinders creating and implementing insurance policies and techniques to enhance maternal well being. Moreover, social and gender inequality within the nation creates a barrier to efforts to enhance maternal well being. As an illustration, the affect of Islamic and conventional cultural norms has created skepticism or rejection in the direction of sexual and reproductive well being measures and trendy healthcare.
Identification and Dialogue of Sources/Methods/ Belongings
The efforts to enhance maternal well being to make sure wholesome lives and promote the well-being of pregnant ladies in Somalia have been performed by the federal government and non-governmental organizations. The federal government of Somalia, since 2000, has constructed further main well being care facilities to offer higher entry to healthcare companies, fundamental hygiene, and vitamin for pregnant ladies. The federal government has since engaged in in depth improvement and accreditation of private and non-private medical coaching establishments to strengthen the academic and technical abilities for coaching healthcare personnel to fulfill the present wants (GIZ, n.d.). As well as, the funding in trendy know-how has been a precedence to the federal government to enhance the administration, supply, and coordinating capacities of healthcare. As an illustration, the well being ministry makes use of social media and different digital types of media to offer academic applications to pregnant moms. The ministry has additionally initiated reproductive well being interventions in the direction of strengthening early referral of sophisticated pregnancies, supporting protected supply, enhancing emergency obstetric care entry, extending the obstetric companies to most weak communities, curbing sexual and gender violence, and mitigating feminine genital mutilation.
Different investments in bettering maternal well being by the well being ministry in Somalia embrace facilitation of transport by growing the variety of ambulances in well being facilities and using community-based well being training that will increase the probability of ladies visiting well being facilities to acquire expert delivery (Yusuf et al., 2017). As well as, numerous NGO initiatives have been vital in bettering maternal well being in Somalia. As an illustration, the American Refugee Committee Worldwide (ARC) has been working fastened and cell healthcare services in Somalia since 2011 to make sure pregnant ladies all through the nation entry help wanted. As well as, the United Nations Inhabitants Fund’s (UNFPA) and Somaliland Nursing and Midwifery Affiliation (SLNMA) have initiatives of offering Complete Emergency Obstetric and New child Care (CEmONC) companies to pregnant ladies.
References
CIA World Factbook. (2020). Somalia Demographics Profile. Retrieved June 17, 2021, from https://www.indexmundi.com/somalia/demographics_profile.html
GIZ. (n.d.). Selling maternal and youngster well being and improved vitamin in Somalia. Retrieved June 17, 2021, from https://www.giz.de/en/worldwide/39829.html
JLI Social Media. (2018). Maternal and Little one Health in Somalia. Retrieved June 17, 2021, from https://www.jliedu.com/weblog/maternal-child-health-somalia/
WHO. (2021). Maternal well being. Retrieved June 17, 2021, from https://www.who.int/health-topics/maternal-health#tab=tab_1
Yusuf, M., Kodhiambo, M., Muendo, F., and Kariuki, J. (2017). Determinants of Entry to Expert Start Attendants by Girls in Galkacyo District, Somalia. Asian Journal of Drugs and Health, Four(Four):1-9. DOI:10.9734/AJMAH/2017/32364
