Project three: Position Paper on Health Policy
Due Date: 28/09/2020
Now that you’ve analyzed many various facets of well being care coverage, you’re higher capable of kind a complete evidence-based opinion on its effectiveness. The coverage you selected to focus on, like all coverage, as you now nicely know, is a conglomeration of many various sides. Every of these sides is integral to the coverage’s success, effectivity, and worth.
As a nursing skilled and advocate for change, having an all-inclusive understanding of well being care coverage is extraordinarily necessary. Nurses have an amazing quantity of untapped energy to make constructive modifications. Your data of coverage is only a first step. With this new strategy of breaking down and analyzing every of the items of well being care coverage, you’ve gotten added one other software to your toolkit.
To finish this Project, think about your whole findings from the Dialogue in Week 1 and the Assignments in Weeks 2 and three. Analyze your analysis on the coverage, together with prices, high quality, and/or issues of safety.
Handle the next:
1. Introduce the subject by drawing out of your earlier work. Introduce the coverage by offering an outline of the steered or applied coverage: background of the subject, together with most important parts of the coverage, prices, and high quality/security. Assert your most important thesis assertion.
2. Provide an evidence-based, knowledgeable opinion in Help of the steered or applied coverage. Describe no less than two main contributions that this coverage makes to well being care, nursing, or well being outcomes. Present Help with no less than three sources of proof.
three. Focus on no less than one opposing opinion to the steered or applied coverage. Present proof and/or information to Help the counterargument.
four. Current a ultimate place on the coverage. Help the ultimate defensible argument with present literature.
5. Conclusion:
A. Restate your argument.
B. Present a plan of motion, however don’t introduce new info. In whole, your paper shall be four–pages in size, not together with the title web page or reference web page.
Required Readings
Mason, D. J., Dickson, E., McLemore, M., R., & Perez, G., A. (2021). Policy & politics in nursing and well being care (eighth ed.). St. Louis, MO: Elsevier.
• Chapter 6, “A Primer on Political Philosophy” (pp. 45–51)
• Chapter 73, “The place Policy Hits the Pavement: Modern Points in Communities” (pp. 562–570)
• Chapter 74, “An Introduction to Group Activism” (pp. 571–579)
Glen, P. J. (2013). Health care and the unlawful immigrant. Health Matrix: Journal of LawMedicine, 23(1), 197–236.
HealthyPeople.gov. (2016). Determinants of well being. Retrieved from http://www.healthypeople.gov/2020/about/foundation-health-measures/Determinants-of-Health
Lang, Okay. P., Veazey-Morris, Okay., Berlin, Okay. S., & Andrasik, F. (2016). Elements Affecting Health Care Utilization in OEF/OIF Veterans: The Affect of PTSD and Ache. Army medication, 181(1), 50-55.
Position Paper on Health Policy
Introduction
The steered coverage is the Significant Use coverage that promotes using licensed Digital Health Information. It was coined in 2009 underneath the American Restoration and Reinvestment Act (ARRA). This system was allotted $800 million to create jobs and increase financial restoration. Different roles included enhancing the doctor’s effectivity and affected person security via entry to affected person information. The coverage’s most important parts embody bettering affected person care, high quality, security, effectivity, and lowering disparities (Cohen & Adler-Milstein, 2016). The coverage has three elements, together with utilizing Digital Health Document (EHR) in a significant method, digital well being trade to spice up the standard of care, and utilizing EHR to spice up high quality outcomes. The aim of the place paper is to look at the contributions of significant use coverage, the opposing opinion, and the ultimate place.
Contributions of the Policy
The coverage is efficient because it improves the standard of care and reduces disparities within the healthcare system. It is crucial since practitioners try to supply high quality affected person outcomes with minimal errors. Analysis reveals that medical errors result in a big improve in readmissions, prolonged hospital keep, and sophisticated well being situations (Jung et al., 2017). All of the aims of Significant Use are achieved with the environment friendly sharing of information. Based on the Middle for Illness Management, the coverage successfully improves security, effectivity, high quality, and eliminates medical errors. One other good thing about the coverage is that caregivers have entry to info at their fingertips (Jung et al., 2017). The supply of knowledge makes it simple for healthcare employees to make high quality choices.
The trade of information additionally happens among the many stakeholders of the healthcare system. Insurers, suppliers, and sufferers share info for higher decision-making. The sharing possesses some danger because of the information’s vulnerability to theft (Kern et al., 2016). Nevertheless, the coverage argues that information safety is among the main tenets to uphold information integrity. It’s thus a essential coverage that the healthcare system ought to undertake. Moreover, sharing high quality information is efficient because it helps suppliers prescribe the suitable medicine to sufferers (Kern et al., 2016). The fallacious prescription is among the main causes of demise, intoxication, and extreme medical situations. For example, prescribing an overdose to a toddler can result in extreme well being problems. Subsequently, the coverage is efficient since it’s patient-centric (Lammers & McLaughlin, 2017). It focuses on the welfare of the sufferers by enabling healthcare employees to ship high quality care.
Opposing Opinion
Implementation of the coverage has some challenges that may hinder all the advantages. One of many frequent challenges is that it requires an enormous funding as a startup value. A healthcare facility would require to put in costly software program and methods for it to perform (Rathert et al., 2019). Some healthcare services might not handle to purchase all of the methods. They might be pressured to forego different essential actions to purchase the methods.
Sharing the info on numerous methods can improve the danger of information theft or malpractices. Varied healthcare employees have entry to information, and thus unethical practices can emerge. For example, some individuals have been charged for violating the Health Insurance coverage Portability and Accountability Act (HIPPA) laws (Rathert et al., 2019). The coverage additionally places the info prone to cybercriminals. For instance, some hospitals have recorded a large theft of affected person information. The info additionally contains private particulars, together with contact, location, checking account, and social safety quantity (Rathert et al., 2019). The occasions exhibit that adopting the coverage poses an enormous problem to the healthcare sector. Information can also be exchanged amongst stakeholders within the healthcare system. Insurers, suppliers, and sufferers all share info to make higher choices. As a result of information is weak to theft, sharing carries some danger (Kern et al., 2016). Nevertheless, the coverage contends that information safety is a essential tenet of sustaining information integrity. Consequently, it’s essential that the healthcare system implement this coverage. Moreover, sharing high quality information is helpful as a result of it permits suppliers to prescribe the suitable medicine to sufferers (Kern et al., 2016). One of many main causes of demise, intoxication, and extreme medical situations is using the wrong prescription. For instance, prescribing an overdose to a toddler may end up in critical well being problems. Consequently, the coverage is efficient as a result of it’s patient-centered (Lammers & McLaughlin, 2017). It focuses on the sufferers’ well-being by enabling healthcare employees to offer high quality care.
Suppliers might rely on info from the methods to make choices. In some circumstances, determination Help methods will rely on the obtainable information. If the info is hacked, the supplier is prone to making the fallacious prescription or prognosis for sufferers (Cohen & Adler-Milstein, 2016). It is going to additionally place healthcare services prone to lawsuits because of the excessive variety of irregularities. Though hospitals and suppliers try to cut back the coverage’s challenges, the problems at all times emerge (Cohen & Adler-Milstein, 2016). It’s thus necessary for healthcare employees to contemplate the demerits related to the healthcare coverage
Remaining Position
Significant Use coverage is an efficient healthcare coverage in addressing main challenges within the healthcare system. One of many advantages is information obtainable to help the suppliers in decision-making (Jung et al., 2017). For example, if a nurse prescribing medicine to a affected person has all the knowledge, the fallacious prescription’s danger is low. It’s thus an efficient framework that may save lives and scale back the price of remedy. The affected person may make sure that all their information shall be safely saved and retrieved (Jung et al., 2017). It’s in contrast to a standard submitting system that might prone to theft or hearth. If the information of sufferers are misplaced, there’s a danger of medical errors.
Healthcare employees, sufferers, and insurers can safeguard the info towards theft. One of many options is to introduce information encryption know-how. The encryption permits the secure sharing of information (Kern et al., 2016). Suppliers can be certain of sustaining information integrity no matter how the individuals who entry the knowledge. One other answer is that healthcare services ought to introduce laptop entry protocols to safeguard affected person information. One of many measures is proscribing entry to server rooms or laptop databases (Kern et al., 2016). Entry to the methods also needs to contain a double-verification process corresponding to password, face recognition or fingerprint. The measures will make sure that individuals don’t tamper with the affected person information.
Healthcare suppliers can’t forego the Significant Use coverage because of the few dangers to the healthcare system. Healthcare organizations ought to aspire to develop options for all of the challenges they expertise within the healthcare system (Lammers & McLaughlin, 2017). Additionally it is their duty to grasp the complexity of cybercrimes and the way it impacts different organizations. The coverage is thus efficient in making certain all affected person info is accessible on the fingertips of healthcare employees. Information availability will result in higher decision-making and discount of medical errors (Lammers & McLaughlin, 2017). Sharing of information can even guarantee continuity of care if the caregivers change. For example, if a healthcare employee is transferred, goes on go away or falls sick, the following supplier can get all the knowledge for efficient decision-making (Rathert et al., 2019). Healthcare services may share information, thus making certain that sufferers’ switch is clean and results in high quality choices and remedy.
Conclusion
Significant Use coverage focuses on enhancing doctor’s effectivity and affected person security via entry to affected person information. The coverage’s core parts embody bettering affected person care, high quality, security, effectivity, and lowering disparities. The coverage is efficient in bettering security, effectivity, high quality, and eradicate medical errors. Nevertheless, it requires an enormous funding as a startup value. The ultimate place reveals that the Significant Use coverage is an efficient healthcare regulation in addressing main challenges within the healthcare system. The coverage is thus efficient in making certain all affected person info is accessible on the fingertips of healthcare employees. Healthcare employees can, thus, make choices that can Help high quality affected person outcomes.
References
Cohen, G. R., & Adler-Milstein, J. (2016). Significant use care coordination standards: Perceived limitations and advantages amongst main care suppliers. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Affiliation, 23(e1), 146-151. https://doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocv147
Jung, H. Y., Unruh, M. A., Vest, J. R., Casalino, L. P., Kern, L. M., Grinspan, Z. M., … & HITEC Investigators. (2017). Doctor Participation in Significant Use and High quality of Take care of Medicare Payment‐for‐Service Enrollees. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 65(three), 608-613. https://doi.org/10.1111/jgs.14704
Kern, L. M., Edwards, A., Kaushal, R., & HITEC Investigators. (2016). The significant use of digital well being information and well being care utilization. American Journal of Medical High quality, 31(four), 301-307. https://doi.org/10.1177/1062860615572439
Lammers, E. J., & McLaughlin, C. G. (2017). Significant use of digital well being information and medicare expenditures: Proof from a panel information Assessment of US well being care markets, 2010–2013. Health Providers Analysis, 52(four), 1364-1386. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jom.2018.06.003
Rathert, C., Porter, T. H., Mittler, J. N., & Fleig-Palmer, M. (2019). Seven years after Significant Use: Physicians’ and nurses’ experiences with digital well being information. Health Care Administration Evaluate, 44(1), 30-40. DOI: 10.1097/HMR.0000000000000168
