Numerous pathophysiological changes and aberrant results are linked to musculoskeletal, biochemical, and multisystem physiological dysfunctions. Joint aching and stiffness, extreme fatigue and atrophy, fatigue, loss of weight, anemia, bone resorption, and organ failure are some of the most typical ones. These alterations and anomalies can reduce life satisfaction and raise the chance of death. Early recognition and treatment of neuromuscular, energy metabolism and multiple organ systems health dysfunctions are critical for preventing or slowing their progression (Bransfield et al., 2019).
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Many musculoskeletal illnesses, such as arthritis, cause joint discomfort and stiffness. Arthritis is a broad phrase that refers to joint inflammation. Arthritis comes in numerous forms, each with a distinctive set of symptoms and causes. Injuries or other illnesses, such as tendonitis or tendinitis, an inflammation of the Achilles tendon, the stiff cords that connect muscles to bones, can also cause joint discomfort.
Various illnesses can induce muscle weakness and wasting, notably muscular dystrophy, multiple sclerosis, a disease that destroys the nerves that control muscle action, and polio. This bacterial infection can cause paralysis. Fatigue is a frequent symptom of many health disorders, including anemia, a condition in which the number of red blood cells decreases, chronic exhaustion syndrome, severe fatigue that is not eased by rest, and cancer. Losing weight can be a symptom of various illnesses, such as cancer, HIV/AIDS, and Crohn’s disease, which causes digestive system inflammation.
Anemia is an illness in which the quantity of red blood cells decreases. Red blood cells are in charge of transporting oxygen to the body’s tissues. Anemia can be linked to various factors, notably blood loss, myeloid issues, and some drugs. Osteoporosis, a disorder that leads to weak bones and fragile, cancer, and Paget’s disease, an infection that affects the fractures to become deformed, can all cause bone loss. Many illnesses, particularly liver, kidney, and heart disease, can induce organ failure (Janssen et al., 2020).
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a developmental disorder that represents a wide range of conditions that impacts on a person’s behavior, affecting how they communicate and interact with other people. This complex neurodevelopmental condition affects approximately 1 in 36 children, according to recent estimates from the CDC. The term “spectrum” is used because patients often […]
