Red Three: Notes for the Strict/Broad Development With respect to the federal Structure, the Jeffersonian Republicans are often characterised as strict constructionists who had been against the broad constructionism of the Federalists. To what extent was this characterization of the 2 events correct throughout the presidencies of Jefferson and Madison? Doc A: Establish who and when: Jefferson, 1800 What does this inform you? Strict constructionist, throughout Adams’ presidency What exterior data/occasions does this discuss with?
Structure offers states’ energy, something that goes to the states, independence – states. What is that this occasion about? Election of 1800. Democratic Republicans to maintain majority in legislative department: What does this doc say? Depends on the Structure as the most effective construction of the federal government. Strict Doc B: Establish who and when Jefferson to Miller (a minister) 1808 What does this inform you? Finish of Jefferson 2nd time period, Madison to be president What exterior data/occasions does this discuss with? Separation of church and state.
What is that this occasion about? The presidents earlier than him had requested individuals to quick for a day, this priority is over What does this doc say? The president isn’t allowed to make any selections that require the federal government to make non secular selections for the individuals. Doc C: Establish who and when Anderson cartoon, 1808 What does this inform you? Embargo Act 1807 (Ograbme backwards) What exterior data/occasions does this discuss with? Signed by Jefferson – stopped all commerce between America and all nations.
Objective was to get France and GB to proscribing US commerce, get rid of GB’s larger high quality of manufacturing in order that the US would have extra energy. Drew GB and US into Battle. What is that this occasion about? What does this doc say? Turtle is the Embargo Act (stepping on the act), individual is attempting to commerce Superfine tobacco with GB. By biting him within the butt, holding him again. Doc D: Establish who and when Daniel Webster, New Hampshire Federalist – Conscription Invoice a draft for troopers (1814) What does this inform you? What exterior data/occasions does this discuss with?
A draft What is that this occasion about? Recruiting troopers for the Battle of 1812 What does this doc say? Madison – was unfastened in interpretation as a result of he discovered this mandatory. Free Doc E: Establish who and when Hartford Conference, 1814 What does this inform you? New Englanders who had been trying to amend the Structure to present congress much less energy and states extra energy. What exterior data/occasions does this discuss with? finish of the Battle of 1812. What is that this occasion about? What does this doc say? States to undertake these adjustments to the structure. 2: No new state could be added, #three: Congress can’t lay an embargo, #four: Congress can’t regulated commerce with out 2/three of Congress. Had been these handed, sure, by the Hartford Conference. Added to the Structure, no. Doc F: Establish who and when, John Randolph, 1816, proposed tariff a. What does this inform you? D/R Madison is president, is popping into outdated Federalism – Federalists are typically in NE What exterior data/occasions does this discuss with? producers are in NE and home the factories that the south rely upon.
Now that the Hartford Conference has threatened to secede from the nation, Madison should maintain the nation collectively. To take action, he provides an incentive. What is that this occasion about? What does this doc say? Free! Doc G: Establish who and when, Jefferson, 186 (manner after his presidency) What does this inform you? Whereas he’s not in energy, he displays on the present political state. What exterior data/occasions does this discuss with? What is that this occasion about? What does this doc say? Authorities should change with the altering occasions. Due to this fact a strict studying of the structure isn’t all the time the most effective thought.
Free Doc H: Establish who and when, Madison, 1817, remaining 12 months of his 2nd time period What does this inform you? What exterior data/occasions does this discuss with? Madison has simply used his govt privilege of veto. He vetoed an inner enchancment invoice (to make roads and bridges higher between states) What is that this occasion about? Whereas bridges and roads that join states could also be necessary, it’s not instantly written into the Structure, due to this fact left to the states to take care of. It’s due to this that he can not signal the invoice. VERY Strict!
