PSY 1012 – 2167
Take a look at four
Due: MON, MAY 2 2022 @ 9:00 AM
Directions: Enter the letter of the correct response to each question in the space beside the question.
__ 1. The elements of character recognized by Sigmund Freud are:
a. the oral, anal, phallic, latent, and genital durations.
b. the id, ego, and superego.
c. Eros and Thanatos.
d. the Oedipus and Electra complexes.
e. the acutely aware, preconscious, and unconscious.
__ 2. In Freud’s view, failing to efficiently resolve the battle throughout a given psychosexual interval may result in a(n) ______, the place the battle/concern persists past that stage and may affect later life.
a. erogenous zone
b. psychological funding
c. fixation
d. loss of unconditional constructive regard
e. libidinal frenzy
__ three. ______ is/are methods that the ego makes use of to scale back anxiousness attributable to unacceptable needs/impulses from the unconscious in addition to from exterior threats to our self-perception.
a. Goals
b. Phrenology
c. Id manifestations
d. Ego stealth and deception
e. Protection mechanisms
__ four. In accordance to Alfred Adler, the course of by which people search to overcome their actual or perceived inferiorities is known as:
a. compensation.
b. self-actualization.
c. an inferiority complicated.
d. perfectionism.
e. the actuality precept.
__ 5. Per trait principle:
a. Persona is set by internal forces/conflicts about which individuals have little or no consciousness/management.
b. Persona consists of secure traits/behaviors which might be displayed constantly throughout totally different conditions.
c. Persons are inherently good and have a tendency to try towards increased ranges of functioning.
d. Persona is a set of discovered habits patterns.
e. Dimensions of our character are fastened throughout the childhood interval and may be modified solely with nice effort.
__ 6. ______ checks of character try to decide a person’s emotions, needs, wants, and attitudes by asking the particular person to interpret an ambiguous stimulus.
a. Self-report
b. Paper-and-pencil
c. Behavioral
d. Projective
__ 7. The excellence between regular and irregular habits may be very clear,
and educated professionals can simply establish each sorts.
a. True
b. False
__ eight. Traditionally, the therapeutic strategy chosen for the therapy of a psychological dysfunction:
a. has been a hit-or-miss proposition.
b. has not been a essential consideration as all therapeutic interventions are equal in their effectiveness.
c. has been decided by what’s believed to be the underlying trigger of the situation.
d. has been left to the discretion of the affected person/shopper.
__ 9. Limitation(s) of drug remedy for the therapy of psychological issues embrace:
a. Psychosurgery and ECT are more practical.
b. Medication solely deal with signs; they do not remedy the underlying situation.
c. The prescription drugs are very costly.
d. Many of the medication which might be used produce damaging side-effects.
e. The prescription drugs will not be coated beneath most well being plans.
f. A, C, and E.
g. B and D.
h. All of the above.
__ 10. ______ is an intervention method that employs the ideas of operant conditioning to change habits.
a. Conditioned style aversion
b. Counter-conditioning
c. Conduct modification / Utilized Conduct Assessment
d. Scapegoating
__ 11. In accordance to the ______ perspective, psychological issues are thought to come up from incorrect/inappropriate/dysfunctional thought processes that folks apply to the world and to themselves.
a. Humanistic
b. Psychodynamic
c. Medical
d. Cognitive
e. Integrative
__ 12. ______ refers to the perception that we will take management of and alter a scenario. It’s a vital part of cognitive-behavioral remedy.
a. Self-efficacy
b. Shallowness
c. Self-concept
d. Self-actualization
e. Self-control
__ 13. The ______ strategy combines methods from a quantity of totally different therapies based mostly on the supplier’s judgment of which strategies will present the best profit to the affected person.
a. rational-emotive
b. eclectic
c. dialectical
d. integrative
__ 14. Essentially the most prevalent (i.e., frequent) class of psychological issues in the US is:
a. temper issues.
b. anxiousness issues.
c. character issues.
d. schizophrenia.
e. childhood issues.
__ 15. The work of David Rosenhan, illustrates the extraordinarily imprecise and subjective nature of assessing/diagnosing “irregular” habits and highlights how the expectations and biases of psychological well being “professionals” can affect their diagnoses in addition to their interactions with/therapy of sufferers.
a. True
b. False
__ 16. ______ are practices, both constructive or damaging, that have an effect on each bodily and psychological well being.
a. Adaptive behaviors
b. Habits
c. Conscientious behaviors
d. Self-preservation behaviors
e. Well being behaviors
__ 17. ______ and ______ are the two high killers of US adults.
a. Smoking, weight problems
b. Murder, suicide
c. Heart problems, most cancers
d. Motorcar accidents, falls
__ 18. Completely happy/constructive/optimistic individuals have a tendency to be and psychologically more healthy and to dwell longer.
a. True
b. False
__ 19. Stress is a ______.
a. reality of fashionable life
b. precursor to most psychological issues
c. notion
d. killer
e. all of the above
__ 20. Perceived management over an occasion, the desirability of an occasion, and/or the effectiveness of our coping methods/buffers affect our appraisal of the stressfulness of the occasion.
a. True
b. False
__ 21. A single, sturdy, well-established technique is the only method of coping with stress, as opposed to a number of, assorted methods.
a. True
b. False
__ 22. ______ is the course of by which a person or group comes to have an effect on the habits of others.
a. Social Psychology
b. Social contagion
c. Social id
d. Social affect
__ 23. ______ refers to how we expect in social conditions and the components/ processes that affect our considering.
a. Social consciousness
b. Social cognition
c. Groupthink
d. Social competence
e. Socialization
__ 24. ______ happens when membership in a gaggle reduces one’s sense of id and private accountability.
a. Social dilution
b. Loss of self-concept
c. Deindividuation
d. Social isolation
e. Group identification
__ 25. Objectification diminishes the human price of a goal, whether or not the goal is a person or a gaggle.
a. True
b. False