To complete this examination, follow these steps:
Use a word-processing program, preferably Microsoft Word, to complete the examination.
At the top of every page, include your name and student number.
Be sure to save your work. If you do not have access to Microsoft Word, you must properly format your document by clicking Save As, naming it using the student number_exam number format (for example, 12345678_007175), and choosing File Type: Rich Text Format. This exam must be uploaded as a .doc or .rtf file to be graded electronically.
To submit your exam, follow these steps:
From your student portal, click Take Exam next to the lesson you’ve completed.
Be sure to save your work.
Attach your file as follows:
Click on the Browse box.
Locate the file you wish to attach.
Double-click on the file.
Click on Upload File.
Enter your email address in the box provided. (Your email address is required for electronic submission.)
Click on Submit Files.
After you’ve submitted your project, you’ll be able to see it by clicking View Project.
Child Book Project
Introduction
One of the most enjoyable and rewarding experiences you can have is sharing a book with a young child. Children enjoy exploring books by touching them, looking at them, and listening to them being read aloud. The reader’s enthusiasm and tone of voice, as well as the circumstances under which the book is being read, are crucial to the child’s enjoyment of story time.
Exploring Books
When you share books and stories with infants, toddlers, and two-year-olds, you’re supporting their development in many different ways. First, reading is an excellent way to strengthen language skills and vocabulary, giving children the opportunity to learn new words to describe objects, animals, feelings, colors, shapes, and experiences. As they grow, they’ll begin to mimic the animal sounds and repetitive phrases commonly found in children’s stories. Exploring books also helps infants to develop their fine motor skills. A baby may grasp the book, feel its texture, shake it, toss it, or chew on it. In addition, reading involves pleasant interaction between the young child and an adult or older child, reinforcing its appeal.
Books are an essential part of any education program. The area of your classroom dedicated to reading should be cozy and inviting. A child-size rocking chair, cushions, pillows, and other inviting furnishings are excellent choices for the space. Books shouldn’t be limited to this area only, however. Looking at books should be encouraged in any area of the classroom.
Selecting Books
When you select books for your reading area, there are many factors you must keep in mind. The books you choose must be developmentally appropriate and depict a wide range of characters from diverse backgrounds. Once you have an appropriate collection of books, it’s essential to rotate the books on your shelves so that each week there’s a new selection from which the children may choose. While rotation helps to hold the children’s attention, you’ll also want to keep a stack of much-loved favorites nearby for repeated readings.
Reading and Age Groups
While a young infant may be capable only of focusing on a bold picture and enjoying the sound of your voice, older babies and toddlers need more interaction during reading time. Each age group has its own set of needs, and the following guidelines will help you choose books that are developmentally appropriate.
Young Infants
Books for young infants should be:
Illustrated with bold, simplistic pictures
Durable and washable
Constructed of heavy cardboard, vinyl, plastic, or cloth
Made with pages that are easy to turn, such as board books
Interactive, including folds, flaps, and textures to feel and manipulate
Mobile Infants
When choosing books for older infants, remember that:
Books for this age group should be sturdy
Older infants are attracted to pictures of things that are recognizable and easily named
Wordless books should show familiar objects that may be counted or named
Older infants enjoy rhyming and repetition
Older infants are beginning to choose books based on content
Content should be simple, involving topics such as animals, babies, and families
Toddlers
Toddlers are ready for books with the following qualities:
Simple plots and a few simple words on each page
Topics such as families, animals, feelings, or daily routines
Pictures that introduce the concepts of size, shape, and color
The alphabet illustrated with uncomplicated, colorful pictures
Familiar songs, stories, or finger plays that invite participation
Stimulating activities such as finding and pointing out hidden objects
Two-Year-Olds
When choosing books for two-year-olds, look for books that contain:
Familiar songs, stories, or finger plays that invite participation
Diverse characters
Stories about themselves or children similar to themselves
More detailed pictures depicting the characters and their experiences
Concepts such as size, shape, number, and color
The Child Book Project
The Child Book project is a hands-on activity that relates to early childhood education.
Goal
The goal of this project is to help you expand your understanding of the material contained in your textbook and study guide and to apply your knowledge to some practical situations in an early childhood education environment.
Procedure
This is a project of discovery. You’ll explore your local bookstores and libraries in person to find five age- and developmentally appropriate books that you would use with children under the age of three. Please note: No purchase of any book is necessary to complete this assignment. Once you’ve chosen your five books, you’ll compose an annotated list of the books. Ideally, you’re encouraged to select one book intended for young infants, one for mobile infants, one for toddlers, and one for two-year-olds. The fifth and final book can be appropriate for any of these ages and stages.
Finding Books
The best places to find the books for your project are bookstores and libraries. You might ask, “Why can’t I just use the Internet to search for books?” The answer is that you might find interesting titles and descriptions that way, but if you’re working online you obviously can’t see the books, touch them, or read them through. Because some libraries’ collections may be somewhat dated, you could use an online search to make a list of new, popular books that you want to see and read. But don’t ignore favorites that have been around for decades—they remain popular for a reason. You even could take a child younger than three years of age with you to the bookstore or library to gauge his or her interest and response to various books you’re considering.
Taking Notes
For each book you select, use notebook paper or index cards to compile the following information:
The title, author, publisher, illustrator, and year of publication. Double check all information for spelling and accuracy. You’ll be writing this information later in APA format.
A brief summary of the book’s content, including characters, setting, plot, illustrations, rhyme, theme, and anything else you believe your instructor should know about the book. Your summary of the book must be written in your own words; do not copy, quote, or paraphrase the book publisher’s or book seller’s synopsis of it.
Record at least three features of each book that you believe make it appealing to children under three years of age. Be specific and share your honest assessment of the book’s appeal.
Writing Your Paragraphs
After you’ve collected all the information for each book, begin writing your assignment.
Create a title page in APA format. Format your paper using a standard font, such as 12-point Times New Roman. Set the margins at a standard 1 inch on all sides. Set your line spacing as double. Because you’ve given your information on the title page, no header is necessary. The standard style format for citations, if required, is American Psychological Association (APA). For more information on this citation style, refer to this site.
Your completed assignment will be in essay format, consisting of 12 fully developed paragraphs that include the following:
An introduction that previews for the reader what you’ll be writing about. Include your thesis statement in this paragraph, and explain how you located and selected your five books.
A one-paragraph summary for each book you’ve selected
A one-paragraph explanation for each book of why you believe that book is appealing to children younger than three years of age
A conclusion that tells the reader what you’ve learned from this assignment
Organize your five books alphabetically by title. After you’ve written your one-paragraph introduction, begin writing about your first book in a paragraph that indicates the book’s title, author, illustrator, publisher, and date of publication. If you need guidance about how to provide this information in APA format, refer to your Penn Foster Virtual Library. In at least three to five sentences, write a brief summary of the book describing its specific characteristics. This is where you’ll explain its characters, setting, plot, illustrations, rhyme, theme, and more.
Then, write a fully developed paragraph to clearly identify three unique features of the book that you believe would make it appealing to a young child. In other words, answer the question, “Why would a child select this book?” Share why you think the book would become a child’s favorite, and tell why a child would want to repeatedly “read” or listen to the story being read to them. Explain what makes this book special and valuable. Each paragraph must include at least three to five sentences. Follow this format when writing about your second, third, fourth and fifth books. End your essay with a one-paragraph conclusion that summarizes for the reader what you’ve learned in completing this assignment.
Be sure to review this assignment’s instructional video (located on your student portal) for additional information and an example of how to write each paragraph.
Grading Criteria/Grading Rubric
Use the following guidelines to ensure that your project meets all the requirements of the assignment. Each book selection on your list is worth 20 percent of the total grade. The selections will be evaluated according to the following criteria.
Exemplary Proficient Fair Poor Not Evident
Book 1: Age-appropriate book choice in APA format, description of book, identifies three aspects of the book that would make it appealing to a young child. (Two fully developed paragraphs) 18 16 12 8 0
Book 2: Age-appropriate book choice in APA format, description of book, identifies three aspects of the book that would make it appealing to a young child. (Two fully developed paragraphs) 18 16 12 8 0
Book 3: Age-appropriate book choice in APA format, description of book, identifies three aspects of the book that would make it appealing to a young child. (Two fully developed paragraphs) 18 16 12 8 0
Book 4: Age-appropriate book choice in APA format, description of book, identifies three aspects of the book that would make it appealing to a young child. (Two fully developed paragraphs) 18 16 12 8 0
Book 5: Age-appropriate book choice in APA format, description of book, identifies three aspects of the book that would make it appealing to a young child. (Two fully developed paragraphs) 18 16 12 8 0
Well-developed introductory and concluding paragraphs are included, of at least five to seven paragraphs each. 10 8 6 4
Prior to Submitting Your Assignment for Grading
Before submitting your book selection graded project:
Watch the video on your student portal for this assignment, as it offers greater insight and advanced instructions on how to successfully complete this exam.
Proofread your work for any spelling, punctuation, grammatical, or formatting errors.
Review the grading rubric (above) to ensure all portions of the assignment are satisfied.
Save your assignment as one continuous file in Microsoft Word or another rich-text format.
Read the statement below.
I declare that the assignment submitted here is original except for source material explicitly acknowledged in APA formatted, in-text citations and references.
I acknowledge that I am aware of the College’s policy and regulations on honesty in academic work, and of the disciplinary guidelines and procedures applicable to breaches of such policy and regulations, as contained in my Student Handbook.
I submit this assignment for grading as my best efforts, resulting from my careful consideration of the assignment’s instructions as explained in my lesson material, in the assignment’s video on my student portal, and during the Open Office Hour. If, after considering the lesson material, the video, and the Open Office Hour, I was unsure of the assignment’s requirements, I have already contacted my instructor via phone or email to seek guidance and clarification.
In submitting this work for a grade, I accept that my work will not be returned ungraded.
Submitting Your Assignment for Grading
Note: Each project is individually graded and therefore could take up to five to seven business days to grade. Follow this procedure to submit your assignment online:
Be sure that your document contains:
Your name
Your student number
Course name and number
Project number (703445)
Go to http://www.pennfoster.edu and log in to your student portal.
On your student portal, click on Take an Exam.
In the box provided, enter the examination number. (The number for this exam is 703445.)
Click on Submit.
On the next screen, enter your email address. (Note: This information is required for online submission.)
If you wish to tell your instructor anything specific regarding this assignment, enter it in the Comments.
Attach your file as follows:
Click on the first Browse box.
Locate the file you wish to attach.
Click on Submit. Be sure to keep a backup copy of any files you submit to the school!
