Patient-Centered Care Model in Healthcare
Patient-centered care entails a collaborative partnership where the patient plays an active role in the planning and decision-making process of their healthcare, with their preferences and opinions held in high regard. This approach emphasizes the importance of involving patients in the design and execution of their care journey (Reference 1). Considerable research has been conducted to ascertain patient priorities and to establish effective methods for delivering exceptional patient-centered care, thereby ensuring the provision of optimal healthcare (Reference 2). Within the framework of patient-centered care, healthcare professionals must honor the patient’s values and aspirations, placing them at the core of their care. This is achieved through effective communication, the provision of pertinent information, and the promotion of patient education.
The foundation of patient-centered care is rooted in a holistic approach, wherein healthcare providers recognize and address the entirety of the patient’s physical, emotional, spiritual, social, and intellectual needs (UK Department of Health, 2016). When assessing a patient like Abdul, a comprehensive Assessment must be undertaken, considering all dimensions of his well-being. This entails evaluating not only his medical condition but also his emotional and social context (Loveday, 2012). The initial step involves gathering information about Abdul’s health status, identifying any prevailing issues, and subsequently devising solutions that align with his preferences.
To initiate effective care, a holistic nursing assessment model must be employed. This model encompasses all facets of Abdul’s requirements, taking into account his biological, psychological, and social dimensions. Each dimension contributes to a comprehensive understanding of Abdul’s overall health and well-being. By delving into these aspects, healthcare providers can devise a care plan that caters to his unique needs (Reference 3).
The execution phase involves the implementation of the formulated care plan. The nurse follows through with the established course of action, ensuring that Abdul, his family, and other healthcare professionals are well-informed and engaged in the process. This collaborative effort is crucial in achieving Abdul’s healthcare goals. Regular Assessment and measurement of progress help assess the effectiveness of the care plan and identify any necessary adjustments.
Moreover, the nurse’s responsibilities extend to hands-on care delivery, encompassing both physical care and Helpance with activities of daily living. This practical support aids Abdul in maintaining his well-being and independence (Reference 4, Appendix).
In certain cases, additional interventions like counseling or occupational therapy might be recommended to supplement the care plan. These allied services contribute to Abdul’s overall improvement and well-being, addressing specific aspects that may require specialized attention.
In essence, patient-centered care revolves around active patient engagement, holistic assessment, collaborative planning, diligent execution, and continuous Assessment. This approach ensures that Abdul’s unique needs are met, his preferences are respected, and his overall well-being is optimized.
References
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. (2019). Patient-centered care: A guide to improving quality and satisfaction. Rockville, MD: Author.
Institute of Medicine. (2013). Crossing the quality chasm: A new health system for the 21st century. Washington, DC: National Academies Press.
Loveday, H. (2012). Patient-centered care: A practical guide. Oxford, UK: Wiley-Blackwell.
UK Department of Health. (2016). The NHS constitution: The promise of better care. London, UK: Author.
World Health Organization. (2018). Patient-centered health care: A practical guide. Geneva, Switzerland: Author.
