Process through which a social policy passes from the identification of the problem to its implementation, taking the different powers of the State (Federal, State and Local). Identify some of those social policies related to the exercise of social work that are already implemented, select one for each level of government (local, state and federal)
Write a brief summary explaining the features of the policy you chose.
APA style with references
___________________
The process through which a social policy passes from problem identification to implementation involves several stages and typically involves the collaboration and involvement of different levels of government. The three levels of government in the United States are federal, state, and local.
Problem Identification: This stage involves recognizing and defining a social problem that requires intervention or improvement through social policy. This can be done through research, data analysis, public opinion, or advocacy efforts.
Policy Formulation: In this stage, policymakers and experts develop potential solutions and policy proposals to address the identified problem. This includes analyzing the causes, consequences, and possible interventions for the issue at hand.
Policy Adoption: Once the policy proposal is developed, it goes through the legislative process at each level of government. This involves the introduction, review, and approval of the policy dissertation writing service by the respective legislative bodies (Congress at the federal level, state legislatures at the state level dissertation writing help, and city councils at the local level).
Policy Implementation: After the policy is adopted, it is put into action by the relevant government agencies and departments. This includes allocating resources, establishing guidelines and procedures, and overseeing the implementation process.
Policy Assessment: Regular assessments are conducted to determine the effectiveness of the policy in addressing the identified problem. Adjustments may be made based on the Assessment results, and the cycle may repeat.
Now, let’s explore three social policies related to the exercise of social work that are already implemented at different levels of government:
Local Level: Housing First Program
This policy is implemented at the local level and aims to provide stable housing to chronically homeless individuals or families. The program prioritizes providing housing as the first step towards addressing other challenges such as mental health, addiction, and unemployment. By securing stable housing, individuals are better positioned to access necessary support services and reintegrate into the community effectively.
State Level: Medicaid Expansion
Medicaid expansion is a social policy implemented at the state level. It expands Medicaid eligibility to cover more low-income individuals and families who would otherwise not qualify for Medicaid but cannot afford private health insurance. By increasing access to healthcare services, Medicaid expansion aims to improve health outcomes, reduce financial burdens, and promote preventative care among the targeted population.
Federal Level: Social Security Act
The Social Security Act is a comprehensive social policy implemented at the federal level. It establishes several programs to provide economic security and social welfare to various groups, including retired workers, individuals with disabilities, low-income families, and children. The Act includes programs such as Social Security retirement benefits, Supplemental Security Income (SSI), Medicare, and Temporary Helpance for Needy Families (TANF).
References:
Center on Budget and Policy Priorities. (2022). Policy Basics: Introduction to Medicaid. Retrieved from https://www.cbpp.org/research/health/policy-basics-introduction-to-medicaid
Social Security Administration. (n.d.). The Social Security Act: History and Relevance Today. Retrieved from