Technologies that can be Applied to Disaster Management
Present one instance of a software program software that can Help the administration of a catastrophe. Talk about how this software program can Help with catastrophe administration and supply examples.
Technologies that can be Applied to Disaster Management
Within the emergence of main disasters, there may be want to have a really correct and actual time info to be utilized by the humanitarian companies for efficient response of the victims. There are a number of the Free and open supply software program (FOSS) used for catastrophe administration which rely upon the three predominant standards; strategy, price and flexibility. Instance of the software program embrace the Sahana which was developed in Sri Lanka. It has varied elements which work collectively by way of a shared database so as to present an online based mostly info. This embrace; group registry used for distributing and monitoring companies and their protection, Disaster sufferer registry which is used to monitor the lacking victims, these injured, displaced or lifeless. It permits the affected households and pals to discover their family members. Camp registry is used to report and handle the short-term shelters the place the victims are allotted. Request administration system is used for monitoring the help provide and demand within the camps. Different elements embrace stock administration system used perform stock of the help distributed in camps in order to decide the subsequent inventory, Messaging module which is used to ship notifications for the individuals concerned. Mapping module permits the map annotation e.g. assigning attributes of the catastrophe. Lastly the synchronizing module helps in exchanging or sharing the catastrophe information by varied units with the Helpance of web connectivity (Jennex, 2012,).
A number of the examples of the Sahana software are Pakistan earthquake in 2005, Philippines mudslides in 2006, Indonesia Yogyakarta earthquake in 2006.Sarvodaya, the most important non-governmental group in Sri Lanka have applied Sahana for future catastrophe preparation. Terre des Hommes has custom-made the software program by together with the Kids safety module in order to safeguard kids throughout disasters (Currion, Silva, & Van de Walle, 2007). Sahana has subsequently proved to be the perfect FOSS for big scale disasters globally.
References
Jennex, M. (2012). Managing Crises and Disasters with Rising Technologies: Developments: Developments. Hershey, PA: IGI World.
Currion, P., Silva, C. D., & Van de Walle, B. (2007). Open supply software program for catastrophe administration. Communications of the ACM, 50(three), 61. doi:10.1145/1226736.1226768
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